Clearing Up Some Confusion About the Lasso MSA Deductible

NH-Clearing-Up-Some-Confusion-About-the-Lasso-MSA-Deductible
October 1, 2020

Now that we've had several weeks to learn about and present the new Lasso Healthcare MSA product, we've noticed a common source of confusion for both clients and agents: the deductible.

Who pays? Medicare? Lasso? The Patient? What about the 80/20 Medicare split? What about the Medicare-approved amounts? What ultimately gets applied to the deductible?

Originally published November 19, 2018. Article updated October 1, 2019. Updates include Lasso Healthcare 2020 plan deposit information. Article updated October 1, 2020 to reflect the MSA changes for 2021.

So many questions! But we have answers and examples galore.

In this article, we'll provide examples for the following:

  1. A typical office visit
  2. A colonoscopy
  3. Complex cataract surgery
  4. Hip replacement

Once you have these examples under your belt, we'll explain a bit further about how Medicare and the MSA work together.

→ Need a quick refresher on how the Lasso Healthcare MSA works? Get all the answers in this guide.

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Example 1: A Typical Office Visit

Here's the scenario.

Let's say you go to the doctor's office for a checkup. That doctor charges $200 for an office visit, but in 2020, the Medicare-approved amount for a basic office visit is around $100. (The exact dollar amount depends on where you live.)

(Note: This cost information is found using Medicare's Physician Fee Schedule (PFS) Look-Up Tool, using the common diagnostic code 99214. We are not billing and coding experts, so please read this as a theoretical example.)

Would a patient that has the Lasso MSA be paying the entire $100 using their MSA debit card, OR would Medicare pay the first 80% ($80), and the patient is responsible for the remaining 20% ($20)?

The short answer is this: a patient on the Lasso MSA would be responsible for paying the entire Medicare-approved amount, or $100 for a typical office visit.

You do not have the pay the retail cost for medical services. So in our example, they would not have to pay the full $200 for that office visit. When you're enrolled in the Lasso MSA, you can only be charged the Medicare-approved amount.

That $100 that you paid for that office visit can come out of your medical savings account, and it would be applied to your deductible. If your deductible is met, Lasso Healthcare pays 100%.

If you decide to see a doctor who does not participate in Medicare, like a doctor at the Mayo clinic, you could be charged more, but that maximum cost is also outlined in the Physician Fee Schedule.

(Note: If you do a search using the PFS tool, this amount can be found under the Non-Facility Limiting Charge column.)

Example 2: A Colonoscopy

Let's say you need a diagnostic colonoscopy. That doctor charges $650 for it, but in 2020, the Medicare-approved amount for that colonoscopy in your doctor's office is around $350.

(Note: This cost information is found using Medicare's Physician Fee Schedule (PFS) Look-Up Tool, using the common diagnostic code 45378. We are not billing and coding experts, so please read this as a theoretical example.)

The patient would not pay the $650. They would pay the Medicare-approved amount, which is around $350 for a colonoscopy.

That $350 that you paid can come out of your medical savings account, and it would be applied to your deductible. If your deductible is met, Lasso Healthcare pays 100%.

Example 3: Complex Cataract Surgery

Let's say you need cataract surgery, and it's considered "complex" in the medical world. That doctor charges $3,000 for the surgery, but in 2020, the Medicare-approved amount for that cataract surgery is around $850.

(Note: This cost information is found using Medicare's Physician Fee Schedule (PFS) Look-Up Tool, using the common diagnostic code 66982. We are not billing and coding experts, so please read this as a theoretical example.)

The patient would not pay the $3,000. They would pay the Medicare-approved amount, which is $850 for a complex cataract surgery.

That $850 that you paid can come out of your medical savings account, and it would be applied to your deductible. If your deductible is met, Lasso Healthcare pays 100%.

The Medicare PFS does not actually include the surgery cost for a doctor that doesn't accept Medicare – we're not sure why. If this example happens to apply to your client, have them call the billing office to confirm the cost if needed.

Example 4: Hip Replacement

It happens – sometimes the joints give up on us. If you have the Lasso MSA, here's what a total hip replacement would cost you.

Let's say the doctor who does the hip replacement charges $8,000 for the procedure.

In 2020, the Medicare-approved amount for that total hip replacement is around $1,500.

(Note: This cost information is found using Medicare's Physician Fee Schedule (PFS) Look-Up Tool, using the common diagnostic code 27130 – total hip arthroplasty. We are not billing and coding experts, so please read this as a theoretical example.)

The patient would not pay the $8,000. They would pay the Medicare-approved amount, which is around $1,500 for a total hip replacement.

That $1,500 that you paid can come out of your medical savings account, and it would be applied to your deductible. If your deductible is met, Lasso Healthcare pays 100%.

The Medicare PFS also does not include the surgery cost for a doctor that doesn't accept Medicare – we're not sure why. If this example happens to apply to your client, have them call the billing office to confirm the cost if needed.

How Medicare and the MSA Work Together

Now that you've seen several examples of common medical needs, you probably get the idea.

When you have the MSA, you can see any doctor that accepts Medicare, which means you get access to those discounted Medicare rates.

However, Medicare doesn't pay anything when you have the MSA. They've already contributed that $2,000 or $3,000 deposit – they aren't going to pay anything more than that.

2021-lasso-healthcare-msa-plan-options

*Your client would also be responsible for paying their monthly Part B premium and 100% of any non-Medicare covered Qualified Medical Expenses (QMEs), via either their MSA bank account funds or out-of-pocket, before and after they reach the plan deductible. The deposit and deductible amounts shown above are full calendar-year amounts, based on a January 1 effective date. If your client enrolls for a partial calendar year, the deposit and deductible amounts will be prorated based on the month their coverage becomes effective with Lasso Healthcare MSA.

We get it – the MSA is a brand new concept, and it can be difficult to separate it from Original Medicare. With the MSA, Medicare does not pay their usual 80%. There is no supplement to pick up the remaining 20%. You have to throw that idea out the window here.

The Lasso MSA consists of the deposit and the deductible.

Encounters with your healthcare team operate the same under Lasso Healthcare MSA as they would under any Medicare Advantage plan with a deductible.

Once the medical service is re-priced based on Medicare's approved rates (remember all our previous examples), Lasso Healthcare checks your progress towards your deductible to determine if you pay the claim or if Lasso Healthcare pays.

If you haven't met your deductible yet, you pay. If you have, Lasso pays 100% of all medical expenses that fall under the Medicare Parts A and B eligible services.

That means if your client needs hearing aids (which are not covered under Medicare Parts A or B), it wouldn't go toward the deductible, and Lasso would not pay for it. They could use their deposit for it, though.

Regardless of how the claim ends up paid, Lasso Healthcare will send you an Explanation of Benefits (EOB) showing you how the claim was re-priced, your progress towards your deductible, and if Lasso Healthcare paid the claim or if the claim is your responsibility.

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